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News from the Schools: May-June 2004

News about faculty, students and programs exclusive to the Web version of ACSP Update

Virginia Tech
UNC Chapel Hill
UCLA
NYU Wagner School
MIT

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Virginia Tech

Casey Dawkins of Blacksburg, assistant professor in Virginia Tech’s urban affairs and planning program in the School of Public and International Affairs (SPIA), has been awarded a 2004 U.S. Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Urban Scholars Postdoctoral Fellowship.

Dawkins, a native of Gainesville, Ga., joined Virginia Tech’s College of Architecture and Urban Studies in 2003. His research examines the causes and consequences of residential segregation by race and the implications of residential segregation for the design of regional governance structures.

Dawkins plans to use the $53,000 HUD award to examine factors contributing to homeownership transitions among first-time homebuyers and to examine the effect of residential segregation on racial differences in homeownership rates. He will be working with project mentor Ted Koebel, professor and director of the Virginia Tech Center for Housing Research.

Dawkins received his bachelor’s degree, master’s degree and Ph.D. from Georgia Institute of Technology.

As part of the College of Architecture and Urban Studies, SPIA helps communities across the world understand their most critical problems and most promising solutions. SPIA addresses issues in urban and metropolitan development, environmental policy and planning, community and economic development, housing, non-profit organizations and civil society, international relations, information technology and society, globalization and international development, transportation policy, e-governance, equity and human diversity.


UNC Chapel Hill

April Press Release
• Dave Godschalk receives prestigious Massey Award
• DCRP research used as a base for national legislation
• Graduate student recognized for her work with the FEMA Community
Planning Fellowship program

MASSEY AWARD
DCRP’s Dave Godschalk receives Massey Award - One of the Largest and Most Prestigious Awards at UNC at Chapel Hill

The award fund was started in 1980 by Durham advertising executive C. Knox Massey.  "As an alumnus of the class of 1925, C. Knox Massey loved the university," said Chancellor James Moeser. "As a businessman, he recognized the value of dedicated employees and believed in rewarding them for a job well done. Expanding the awards offers an even greater opportunity to fulfill his vision."  Massey founded his advertising agency in 1930 and was considered one of North Carolina’s advertising pioneers.  Thanks to growth in the endowment, the C. Knox Massey Distinguished Service Awards for "unusual, meritorious or superior contribution" to the university will increase to $6,000.

One of six recipients of this year’s award, Dave Godschalk combined his training in architecture and planning and his academic expertise in mediation in dedicated service to the University as chair of the Chancellor's Building and Grounds Committee. Since becoming chair of the committee in 1995, the committee has considered two master plans for central campus, two land-use plans for the Horace Williams Tract and participated in dozens of designer selections and influenced the design of major new projects throughout Chapel Hill’s campus. Chancellor James Moeser said, "We have better buildings because of the work of this committee, and especially the chair."  The Massey award recognizes Dave’s leadership style that is in keeping with Carolina's tradition of consensus building, the award also acknowledges his contribution to the university is superior and lasting.


North Carolina Leads Nation with Anti-Predatory Lending Legislation DCRP research used as a base for national legislation

U.S. Reps. Brad Miller (NC-13) and Mel Watt (NC-12) have introduced anti-predatory lending legislation that eliminates specific abusive lending practices and ensures that credit for home ownership is available for consumers with impaired credit. Introduced March 19th, the Prohibit Predatory Lending Act of 2004 is based on the State of North Carolina's predatory lending statute, which is widely considered the model state statute for preventing abusive lending while preserving access to credit.
”Predatory lending” encompasses a wide range of abusive practices engaged in by lenders who take advantage of uninformed borrowers. Such practices include charging fees and rates that are not reflective of the risk, not informing borrowers of less expensive loan alternatives and not disclosing terms and options of products and services offered with a loan. "This bill protects vulnerable consumers without cutting off credit for lower income borrowers,” Miller said. "It's time that all American consumers have the protection that Carolina consumers now have.”
Since the North Carolina law was enacted, the state has seen a dramatic reduction in abusive or predatory sub-prime lending and refinancing. A recent study conducted at UNC at Chapel Hill (Roberto Quercia, Michael Stegman, and Walter R. Davis) found that after the passage of North Carolina legislation, there was a reduction of loans with predatory terms without a restriction in access to or increase in the cost of loans to borrowers with imperfect credit.
Rep. Watt stated, “North Carolina’s approach in crafting its law ensured the creation of the best possible law and, consequently, North Carolina is now the acknowledged leader in addressing predatory lending. The federal government should follow North Carolina’s example and guarantee that borrowers in every state have the same protections as the citizens of North Carolina."

6th Annual Graduate Student Recognition Ceremony Second year DCRP graduate student to be recognized

Jane Sibley was honored at the 6th Annual Graduate Student Recognition Ceremony on Wednesday, April 7. Jane was recognized for her work with the FEMA Community Planning Fellowship program.  Her accomplishments reflect the outstanding programs and research opportunities offered to DCRP students.

“Whether it is through research on cancer or volunteering for community groups such as the American Red Cross, Carolina’s graduate students add to the betterment of the University and the larger community through their research and service,” said Linda Dykstra, Dean of The Graduate School. “These students certainly deserve recognition, as our graduate and professional students represent one-third of Carolina’s total student body.”  According to Graduate School figures, over $2.5 million in external fellowships and grants were brought in to the University by graduate students in during the 2003-04 academic year.
 

UCLA

 

Paul Ong, Professor of Urban Planning and Director of the Ralph and Goldy Lewis Center for Regional Policy Studies, is co-editor of a new peer-reviewed national journal entitled  AAPI Nexus: Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders: Policy, Practice and Community. The mission of the journal is to facilitate an exchange of ideas and research findings that strengthen the efforts to tackle the pressing societal problems facing Asian American and Pacific Islander (AAPI) communities.

Professor Donald Shoup has been elected as a Fellow of the American Institute of City Planners. His book, The High Cost of Free Parking, is forthcoming from The Planners Press of the American Planning Association.

The Lewis Center for Regional Policy Studies has issued new reports on :
$       Status of American Indian Children in Los Angeles. Three decades of census data is used to provide an updated analysis of the socioeconomic status of AIAN children in Los Angeles, focusing on demographic characteristics, poverty, and educational issues. Los Angeles AIAN children are compared with AIAN children in California and the United States, and with other children in these three geographic units.
$       Trajectory of Poor Neighborhoods in Southern California 1970-2000. Prepared by Lewis Center Director Paul Ong and Shannon McConville (MPP '99),  in conjunction with the Brookings Institution's Center on Urban and Metropolitan Policy, the report details the shifting concentration of poor neighborhoods in the Los Angeles region.

UCLA Urban Planning Ph.D. candidate Lisa Schweitzer was selected 2003 Transportation Student of the Year by the University of California Transportation Center (UCTC). Schweitzer won the vote of transportation faculty at the four Institute of Transportation Studies (ITS) campuses in the University of California System, and was honored in January at the Transportation Research Board Conference in Washington D.C.  Schweitzer's research centers on the intersections between environmental and transportation planning, with a special focus on how planning and policy decisions affect impoverished and minority groups.   Ms.  Schweitzer has recently accepted a faculty position at Virginia Tech.

Recent UCLA Urban Planning graduates have won prestigious awards from the Council of University Transportation Centers (CUTC).  The Wootan Award is given to the two best M.A. theses and the two best Ph.D. dissertations by graduate students in transportation.  The CUTC/HNTB Non-Thesis Award is given annually to the top non-thesis project/report/paper submitted by a transportation student from a CUTC member college or university.
$       Kathleen Rogers (Urban Planning M.A. 03=) won the Wootan Award for her master's thesis "Measuring Social Equity of Public Transit Finance: A Synthesis and Reinterpretation of the Literature."
$       Jeffrey Brown (Urban Planning Ph.D. =03) won the Wootan Award for best Ph.D. dissertation for his work on AThe Numbers Game: The Politics of the Federal Surface Transportation Program.@  Brown also won the Wootan Thesis Award in 1999.
$       Heather Burton (Urban Planning M.A. '03) was named winner of the 2003 Non-Thesis Award for her project on  "Culver City Rapid Bus: An Evaluation of Bus Rapid Transit on Culver City Bus Line 6." "We have had past winners, but the fact that we have three winners this year, representing both the M.A. and Ph.D. programs, shows the overall strength of our students and of the Department of Urban Planning," said Brian Taylor, Associate Professor of Urban Planning and Director of the Institute of Transportation Studies at the UCLA School of Public Policy and Social Research.

An evaluation of residential recovery 10 years after the Northridge California earthquake has been released by the California Policy Research Center, a systemwide University of California research and public service program.  The authors,  Anastasia Loukaitou-Sideris and Nabil M. Kamel,  look at the long-term effects of the 1994 earthquake on residential structures and development, and make recommendations for improving recovery strategies in future emergencies.
The Northridge earthquake prompted the distribution of billions of dollars in public and private funds for residential recovery. The authors assessed the effectiveness of the six major federal residential recovery programs and reviewed the recovery process and its outcomes in three distinct areas of the county in an effort to learn how recovery policies, implementation strategies and existing institutional arrangements affected post-disaster recovery.  They suggest that in many respects Southern California has emerged from the Northridge quake stronger than before and point out that local and state agencies are now more experienced in dealing with large disasters. But they warn that while population and housing growth exceed pre-disaster levels, low vacancy rates and a surge in housing prices could undermine recovery efforts in the face of a new disaster of similar magnitude. Loukaitou-Sideris is Professor and Chair of the Department of Urban Planning.  Kamel is a Ph.D. candidate in Urban Planning and is a researcher at UCLA's Lewis Center for Regional Policy Studies.
The report is available online at www.ucop.edu/cprc/publist.htm.

UCLA's student run Urban Planning journal, Critical Planning,  is presenting a panel discussion on "Metaprojects in Cities/Citizens and Megaprojects" in association with the upcoming issue on that theme.  Professor Bent Flyvbjerg, author of  Megaprojects and Risk: An Anatomy of Ambition (Cambridge University Press, 2003),  will present the keynote lecture on "Megaprojects and Regional Development in the European Union."  Dr. Flyvbjerg is a Professor in the Department of Development and Planning at the University of Aalborg, Denmark.   Panelists include David Halle, UCLA Professor of Sociology, and Martha Matsuoka, UCLA doctoral candidate in  Urban Planning.

UCLA MA Urban Planning students Jennifer Allen and Reagan Flagler were selected as two of four students from the United States for the Youth Forum at Copenhagen Consensus 2004, a week long international conference held in Copenhagen, Denmark. The goal of the conference is to prioritize opportunities for solving ten of the world's most pressing challenges, including Sanitation & Water, Trade Barriers & Subsidies, and Education. The conference is hosted by the Danish Environmental Assessment Institute.

Finally, and with deep sadness, we report  the deaths of two members of our community.
$       Jim Ortner, an alumnus (Ph.D., 1978) and lecturer in Urban Planning, died in a traffic collision on December 26.  Jim Ortner was Manager of Transit Technical Services for the Orange County Transportation Authority, where he developed an alternative-fuels bus program, implemented electronic fare-box systems, and prepared analysis and policy on transportation and air quality. Jim recently taught Transportation and Environmental Issues in the Urban Planning Department, served as guest speaker in several courses, and was a longtime member of the UCLA Lake Arrowhead Symposium Steering Committee as well as a strong supporter of the Annual Fund and a mentor to many Urban Planning students.
$       Katherine Theodora Gouvias, a student in the concurrent Latin American Studies/Urban Planning M.A. program died Nov. 29 in a car accident in San Bernardino County.  Katherine is remembered fondly for her enthusiasm, and her spirited and smart participation in class. She conversed regularly in Greek with the chair of her department and had a strong interest in Latin America, imagining herself working in the nonprofit sector after graduation.
 

NYU Wagner School

Professor Mitchell L. Moss is stepping down as Director of the Urban Planning Program at NYU's Wagner School at the end August, 2004 and will teach a new course at NYU for undergraduates on “The Politics of New York” as well as a waterfront capstone in NYU’s Urban Planning Program.. Under Professor Moss’ leadership, NYU’s Urban Planning Program has expanded its course offerings in community and economic development, international planning, and environmental planning. More than 200 applications were submitted for admission to Fall 2004 class of the NYU Urban Planning Program, an increase of more than 33% over two years. Professor Rae Zimmerman will be Director of the Urban Planning Program at NYU as of September 1, 2004. 

NYU’s Urban Planning Student Association won the 2004 President’s Service Award for Community Service in recognition of its’ pioneering work  building a partnership with the Academy of Urban Planning, a high school dedicated to planning issues. The student organization has sponsored a series of seminars with leaders in New York City such as Robert Tierney, Chairman of the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission and Joshua Sirefman, Chief Operating Officer of the New York City Economic Development Corporation as well as panel discussions on faith-based strategies for community development and neighborhood economic development in Chinatown.

Anthony Townsend, a member of NYU’s adjunct planning faculty has received an award from the Fulbright Scholar Program to visit South Korea for three months this summer to study how near-universal  access to broadband Internet is transforming urban life in the capital  city of Seoul. With a population of 11 million, Seoul is one of the world's largest cities and the hub of Korean government, economy, and culture. In the last 5 years, South Korea has deployed broadband far more rapidly than any nation on earth, and recent studies show that 95 percent of homes in the nation have broadband access. Townsend will interview public officials, entrepreneurs, planners and others to assess the way this new communications infrastructure is transforming urban life, focusing on extracting lessons that can be used by planners to anticipate change in other cities in coming years.

 Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Department of Urban Studies and Planning (DUSP)

Visiting Prof. Xavier de Souza Briggs was interviewed as part of the national media campaign for Annie E. Casey Foundation's "Kids Count." The annual public education effort focuses on a key dimension of child and youth well-being in America.  This year's Kids Count highlights the transition to adulthood for vulnerable youth, including challenges associated with neighborhood poverty, fragmented social services, and underfunded schools.

Professor Karen R. Polenske ran an all-day workshop March 21 at the Alliance for Global Sustainability annual meetings at Chalmers University, Godeborg, Sweden, for her China team.  Each member of the team presented papers concerning his/her research on the energy use and pollution generated by the cokemaking and steelmaking sectors in Shanxi and Liaoning Provinces, China.   Karen is editing the cokemaking portion of those papers for a book that is under contract with Kluwer publishers.  Her most recent publications include "Leontief's Magnificent Machine and Other Contributions to Applied Economics," in a Cambridge University book commemorating the input-output work of Nobel prize winner, Wassily W. Leontief, and her jointly written paper with Mr. Yu Li, entitled "Measuring Dispersal Economies," in the Uddevalla, Sweden, volume on Entrepreneurship, Spatial Industrial Clusters, and Interfirm Networks.  She attended advisory board meetings for the National Ocean Economy Project (NOEP) in Monterey, California, in February, and for the Bureau of Economic Analysis in Washington, DC, and for the South Coast Air Quality Management District, both in May.

The School of Architecture and Planning has joined the Partners for Places program to support the journal, PLACES, now in its twentieth year of publication.  Professor Larry Vale, Head of DUSP, will represent MIT on the Editorial Advisory Board.  Since its first issue in the fall of 1983, PLACES has steadily advocated for the consideration and design of lively places, particularly places that are a part of the public realm. Special issues have examined Streets, Parks, Urban Public Places, Participation, Mayors and City Design, and Plaza, Parque, Calle (an examination of patterns of urban organization rooted in Latin America) and have explored various design themes that were initiated as symposia, including ‘Landscape as Mentor,’ ‘Dwellings and Outgoings’ and ‘Images that Motivate.’ PLACES is particularly concerned with promoting exchange between the research and design communities and examining the sources of imagination, evaluation and discipline in design.

Professor Terry Szold received the Distinguished Alumni/ae Award from the Department of Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning at UMASS-Amherst in recognition of her "outstanding leadership and achievements in regional planning."

DUSP HOSTS INTERNATIONAL COLLABORATION AND RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAM
Faculty and students from the University of Economics Prague gave presentations to the MIT community on EU enlargement and the environment during IAP. The Czech visitors spent two weeks in January at DUSP participating in a training and research program examining how government agencies and nongovernmental organizations respond to natural and technological disasters. The visit was part of an ongoing program that was initiated last spring when U.S. students traveled to the Czech Republic to learn about the Czech floods of 2002, train in field research methods, and assist faculty with data collection. This approach to conducting exchanges that integrate classroom and field research experiences for graduate students was developed by Professor JoAnn Carmin as a means to promote international and interdisciplinary collaboration, training, and research. The project, which is supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation, continues in the spring when DUSP students will return to the Czech Republic to participate in additional training seminars and data collection activities.  For more information, visit http://web.mit.edu/jcarmin/www/FloodWeb/index.htm

Promotions

Professor Diane E. Davis has been promoted to Full Professor in the Department of Urban Studies and Planning at MIT, effective July 1, 2004.

Professor Eran Ben-Joseph has been promoted to Associate Professor (without tenure), effective July 1, 2004.

Professor Eric Klopfer has been promoted to Associate Professor (without tenure), effective July 1, 2004.

Publications

Professor Diane E. Davis has published her latest book, Discipline and Development: Middle Classes and Prosperity in East Asia and Latin America (Cambridge University Press).

Professor Balakrishnan Rajagopal has announced the release of his new book, International Law from Below:  Development, Social Movements and Third World Resistance” (Cambridge University Press).

Professor Frank Levy has announced the release of his new book, The New Division of Labor:  How Computers Are Creating the Next Job Market (Princeton University Press, Russell Sage Foundation)